Pavers laid properly in Palm City
Palm City has larger lots with long approaches, so a settled section shows up as a visible dip from a long way off.
What we see on Palm City properties
Palm City has larger lots with long approaches, so a settled section shows up as a visible dip from a long way off.
Almost every paver problem we get called out to is a base problem wearing a surface disguise. The pavers themselves are fine. They are concrete or stone, and they will outlast most of us. What moves is what is underneath them.
Watch what one heavy afternoon storm does to a South Florida yard: a lot of water arrives at once, and it moves through sand that shifts as it goes. That is the load a paver base here has to survive every summer. Up north the same base would get an easier life.
If a big tree is close by, its roots are a likely cause. The damp aggregate under a paver surface draws them in, and as they grow they push the pavers up out of line.
We are out this way most weeks, so a look at the property is usually a matter of days rather than months. If it turns out the honest answer is that it can wait, we will tell you that too.
How a job here runs
We come look at it
We come to you and look at the surface in person. The water path gets as much attention as the pavers themselves. You will get a plain account of what we see, and we will not inflate a small problem into a big job.
You get the plan in writing
Scope, materials, how long it takes, and what it costs, written down before anybody starts. No verbal numbers that change later.
We build the base first
Dig to depth, compact the aggregate in layers, screed the bedding. Nobody ever sees this part again, which is exactly why most failures start here.
Pavers go down and get cut in
Field laid to the pattern, edges cut on site, and a restraint set around the perimeter so the field cannot creep.
Joints get filled and the site gets cleaned
Sand swept in and compacted, surface washed, debris hauled by us. You get the property back the way we found it, minus the problem.
What we run into on properties nearby
On site the order runs backwards from what you end up seeing. We dig out to the subgrade, the native soil, and check it. We bring in crushed aggregate and compact it into a base, which is the layer that actually carries the surface. We screed a thin bed of sharp sand dead flat on top. Only then do the pavers go down. They are the wearing surface and the part people photograph, and they sit on top of the work that holds everything up.
The heaviest thing that ever crosses the surface sets the depth, even if it only comes once a week. A walkway for people can sit on a shallow base. A home driveway that sees a loaded pickup needs a deeper one. A commercial drive where delivery trucks pull in needs deeper still. If somebody hands you the same base depth for a garden path and a driveway, they did not measure anything.
Every lift of base gets compacted before the next goes on. That means a few inches of aggregate, a full pass with the compactor, then the next few inches. It is tedious and it matters more than almost anything else in the job, because a base compacted only on top hides loose material that settles later. On the day the work finishes, you would never know the difference.
Compaction in lifts is the difference between ten years and two.
When water stands on pavers, the slope is usually the reason. A paver surface should fall about an eighth to a quarter inch per foot away from the building, a pitch you cannot feel underfoot that still moves water off. Flatten it and puddles form. Tip it the wrong way and runoff ends up at the foundation.
Sometimes the best place for the water is straight down. A permeable paver section lets rain pass through the joints into a stone reservoir below, which helps on a tight lot where the surface has no fall to give. Other sites call for a channel drain on the low edge or a regrade of the planting bed beside the paving. Any of those costs less to build now than to add after the fact.
A properly jointed paver field sheds most of the rain that lands on it. The water that does the harm usually comes from somewhere specific, and finding it is half the job. Check where your downspouts discharge, where the sprinkler heads point, and whether the lot next door drains across your corner.
Joint sand
Structural, not cosmetic. It transfers load between units, which is the whole reason a field of loose pavers behaves like a surface.
Separation
Geotextile between subgrade and base stops fine soil migrating up and destroying the aggregate structure.
Base depth
Set by what the surface carries, not by habit. A walkway and a truck-bearing drive are not the same excavation.
What Palm City calls us for
Also nearby in Martin County:
What we tend to use around here
Clay brick is the long-game material. Fired clay keeps its color essentially forever, since the clay is the color. Expect a higher price and fewer shapes. In exchange, the surface should look about the same twenty years from now as it does the week we finish.
Before you pick travertine, think about what will happen on it. Near an outdoor kitchen or anywhere oil and heavy stains land, it needs a sealer to keep looking right. On a plain pool deck it is a comfortable choice, because it stays cooler underfoot than concrete in direct sun. As a natural stone, every unit varies a little.
If staining is your main worry, porcelain is close to stain-proof. It absorbs almost nothing. It asks more of the installer than most materials, though: an uneven bed shows through, so base work has to be precise, and cutting it cleanly takes the proper blade and some patience.
You can see this on almost any failing driveway. The middle usually looks fine and the outer two feet are a mess with wide joints and rocking units. That is not the edge wearing out faster, it is the edge restraint having failed and the field unlocking from the outside in.
The edge restraint is the piece nobody thinks about and it is what stops the whole field from spreading. Pavers work by interlock, which means each unit is held by its neighbors. Take away the restraint at the perimeter and the outermost course starts creeping outward, the joints open, the sand washes, and the failure marches inward from the edge.
Finding us in Palm City
We are based in Miami and out this way regularly.
How this gets done badly
Every one of these looks fine on the last day of the job. That is why contractors keep getting away with them.
Laying over the old surface
Paving over an old surface is a lot like painting over rust. It goes quickly and costs little, and the problem underneath keeps working. If the base caused the first failure, the new surface will show it again within a season or so.
Skipping the geotextile
The base only works if it stays clean crushed aggregate. Fabric under it keeps the soil below from mixing in. Skip it and the two layers blend a little more every rainy season, and once enough soil has moved up, the base cannot carry the load and the pavers settle.
Using the wrong sand in the bedding
Bedding sand that is round acts like a layer of ball bearings. Pavers set on mason or beach sand drift under load. Sharp, angular concrete sand stays put.
Sealing too early
A white haze trapped under sealer usually means somebody sealed too soon. New concrete pavers need time to cure and push out their efflorescence first. Seal in the first month and that haze can be locked in for good.
A sunken paver is a symptom. The base under it is the disease.
Common questions
How long does the job take
A typical paver work job runs two to five working days once we start. Base work is the slow part; laying the field goes quickly. Weather moves things, and in summer we plan around the afternoon storms rather than pretending they will not happen.
Do I need to be home while you work
No. Access and a working hose bib are all we need. We will keep you posted as the job goes, and if we uncover something we did not expect, you get a call that day so you can decide with us.
Will the new pavers match what I already have
Often the best match is already on your property. When a new paver will not blend, we can pull units from a less visible area, use them on the visible patch, and put the new ones where nobody looks. Otherwise matches range from exact to close, because concrete pavers shift color a bit with sun and age.
What happens to the old surface
Old surfaces come out completely before anything new is built. We haul the debris away and recycle the concrete and pavers wherever we have a recycler to take them. Nothing about removal gets billed as an add-on.
How do you keep it from settling again
Settled pavers almost always point to something underneath. We trace it, whether it is drainage, a soft base or a root moving in, and fix that first. Pavers go back down only once the reason for the dip is gone.
Do you cover Palm City, FL
Yes. Palm City, FL is inside our regular working area and we are out that way most weeks. Call and we will tell you honestly when we could get to you.
Start with a conversation
Tell us about it by phone, or email us photos at info@paverson.com. We will explain what is wrong and what it takes to fix it properly. If the honest answer is that nothing needs doing for a year, you will hear that.
Quality you can stand on